4.Amakuru

Nigute ushobora kubungabunga imashini yo gusudira laser

Imashini yo gusudira Laserni ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gusudira bikunze gukoreshwa mubikorwa byinganda, kandi ni imashini ningirakamaro mugutunganya ibikoresho bya laser.Imashini zo gusudira Laser zagiye zikura buhoro buhoro kuva iterambere ryambere kugeza ubu, kandi havutse ubwoko bwinshi bwimashini zo gusudira.

Gusudira Laser ni ubwoko bushya bwuburyo bwo gusudira kandi kimwe mubintu byingenzi byogukoresha tekinoroji yo gutunganya ibikoresho.Gusudira lazeri bigamije ahanini gusudira ibikoresho bito bikikijwe n'ibice byuzuye.Igikorwa cyo gusudira ni ubwoko bwikwirakwizwa ryubushyuhe, ni ukuvuga, hejuru yakazi kashyutswe nimirasire ya laser, kandi ubushyuhe bwo hejuru bukanyura mumashanyarazi atandukana imbere, kandi igihangano cyashongeshejwe kugirango kibe icyuzi cyashongeshejwe na kugenzura ibipimo nkubugari, ingufu, imbaraga zo hejuru hamwe ninshuro zisubiramo za laser pulse.Irashobora kumenya gusudira ahantu, gusudira ikibuno, gusudira kudoda, gusudira gusudira, nibindi. kandi nta muti cyangwa ubuvuzi bworoshye busabwa nyuma yo gusudira.Ikidodo cyo gusudira gifite ubuziranenge, ntigifite imyenge, gishobora kugenzurwa neza, gifite umwanya muto wibanze, kandi gifite umwanya uhagaze neza, kandi byoroshye gukora.

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Kubungabunga imashini yo gusudira laser:

Uwitekaimashini yo gusudiraikeneye kubungabungwa, kandi ubushyuhe bwikigega cyamazi bugomba guhinduka mugihe cyizuba nimpeshyi.Irinde ubushyuhe bwicyumba gukonja cyane cyangwa gushyuha cyane kugirango bigire ingaruka kumasoko ya laser.Birasabwa guhindura ubushyuhe bwikigega cyamazi kugera kuri dogere 3 ~ 5 munsi yubushyuhe bwicyumba ukurikije ubushyuhe bwicyumba, ibyo ntibishobora gusa gutuma ingufu za lazeri zisohoka gusa, ariko kandi bikanemeza ko umusaruro wa laser uhagaze.

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1. Imiterere yubushyuhe bwamazi

Ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje bugira ingaruka itaziguye kuri electro-optique ihinduka neza, ituze hamwe na kondegene.Mubihe bisanzwe, ubushyuhe bwamazi akonje bwashyizweho kuburyo bukurikira: amazi meza (nanone bita amazi yubushyuhe buke, akoreshwa mugukonjesha imashini yo gusudira ya laser), ubushyuhe bwamazi yumuzunguruko wamazi bugomba gushyirwaho nka 21 ° C, kandi irashobora gushirwaho neza hagati ya 20 na 25 ° C ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze.Guhindura.Iri hinduka rigomba gukorwa numuhanga.

Ubushyuhe bwamazi yamazi ya DI (nanone azwi nkamazi yubushyuhe bwo hejuru, akoreshwa mugukonjesha ibice bya optique) agomba gushyirwaho hagati ya 27 ° C na 33 ° C.Ubu bushyuhe bugomba guhinduka ukurikije ubushyuhe bwibidukikije nubushuhe.Ubushyuhe buri hejuru, niko ubushyuhe bwamazi bwamazi ya DI bugomba kwiyongera.Ihame shingiro ni: DI ubushyuhe bwamazi bugomba kuba hejuru yikime.

2. Ingamba zo gukumira nkibikoresho bya elegitoroniki cyangwa optique

Intego nyamukuru ni ukurinda guhuza ibice bya elegitoroniki cyangwa optique imbere muriimashini yo gusudira.Menya neza ko chassis itagira umuyaga: niba inzugi z'abaminisitiri zihari kandi zifunze cyane;niba hejuru yo kuzamura hejuru;niba igifuniko kirinda igenzura ryitumanaho ridakoreshwa inyuma yinyuma ya chassis rirapfundikirwa, kandi niba izakoreshejwe zashyizweho.Komeza imashini yo gusudira laser kandi witondere urukurikirane rwo gufungura no kuzimya.Shiraho icyumba gikonjesha imashini isudira ya laser, kora ibikorwa byo guhumeka ikirere kandi ukomeze guhumeka neza kandi bikomeze (harimo nijoro), kugirango ubushyuhe nubushuhe mubyumba bikonjesha bikomeze kuri 27 ° C na 50%.

3. Reba inzira nziza

Kugirango tumenye neza ko lazeri yamye imeze mubikorwa bisanzwe, nyuma yo gukomeza gukora cyangwa iyo ihagaritswe mugihe runaka, ibigize inzira ya optique nkinkoni YAG, diaphragm ya dielectric hamwe nikirahure kirinda lens bigomba kugenzurwa mbere yo gutangira kwemeza ko ibice bya optique bitanduye., Niba hari umwanda, bigomba gukemurwa mugihe kugirango buri kintu cyose cya optique kitazangirika mugihe gikabije cya laser.

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4. Reba kandi uhindure laser resonator

imashini isudira ya lazeri irashobora gukoresha impapuro zishusho yumukara kugirango igenzure aho laser isohoka.Iyo habonetse umwanya utaringaniye cyangwa ingufu zagabanutse, resonator ya lazeri igomba guhindurwa mugihe kugirango hamenyekane ubwiza bwibiti bisohoka.Abashinzwe gukemura ibibazo bagomba kuba bafite imyumvire imwe yo kurinda umutekano wa laser, kandi bagomba kwambara ibirahuri bidasanzwe byumutekano wa laser mugihe cyakazi.Guhindura lazeri bigomba gukorwa nabakozi bahuguwe byumwihariko, bitabaye ibyo ibindi bice kumuhanda wa optique bizangirika bitewe no kudahuza cyangwa guhuza polarisiyasi.

5. Gusukura imashini yo gusudira

Mbere na nyuma ya buri murimo, banza usukure ibidukikije kugirango ubutaka bwumuke kandi busukure.Noneho kora akazi keza ko koza ibikoresho bya mashini yo gusudira YAG laser, harimo hejuru yinyuma ya chassis, sisitemu yo kwitegereza, hamwe nubuso bwakazi, bigomba kuba bitarimo imyanda kandi bifite isuku.Lens ikingira igomba guhorana isuku.

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Imashini zo gusudira Laserzikoreshwa cyane mugutunganya amenyo y amenyo, gusudira imitako, gusudira ibyuma bya silicon, gusudira sensor, gusudira bateri no gusudira.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-06-2023