Gukoresha imashini isukura laser

Isuku ya lazeri ntishobora gukoreshwa gusa mugusukura imyanda ihumanya gusa, ahubwo irashobora no gukoreshwa mubintu kama kama, harimo kwangirika kwicyuma, ibyuma byicyuma, ivumbi, nibindi. Hano haribikorwa bimwe bifatika.Izi tekinoroji zirakuze cyane kandi zarakoreshejwe henshi.

1. Isuku yibumba:

Buri mwaka, abakora amapine kwisi yose bakora amamiriyoni amagana.Isuku ryibumba ryipine mugihe cyibikorwa bigomba kwihuta kandi byizewe kugirango ubike igihe.Uburyo busanzwe bwo gukora isuku burimo umucanga, ultrasonic cyangwa karuboni ya dioxyde de carbone, nibindi, ariko ubu buryo busanzwe bugomba gukonjesha ubushyuhe bwinshi mumasaha menshi, hanyuma bukayimurira mubikoresho byogusukura kugirango bisukure.Bifata igihe kirekire kugirango usukure kandi byoroshye kwangiza neza ifumbire., Imiti yumuti n urusaku birashobora kandi guteza ibibazo byumutekano no kurengera ibidukikije.Ukoresheje uburyo bwo gusukura lazeri, kubera ko laser ishobora kwanduzwa na fibre optique, iroroshye gukoreshwa;kubera ko uburyo bwo guhanagura lazeri bushobora guhuzwa na fibre optique, icyerekezo cyumucyo gishobora gusukurwa kugeza ku mfuruka yapfuye cyangwa igice kitoroshye kuyikuramo, bityo biroroshye gukoresha;Nta gazi ihari, bityo nta gaze yuburozi izakorwa, bizagira ingaruka kumutekano wibikorwa.Tekinoroji yo guhanagura amapine ya lazeri yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda zipine mu Burayi no muri Amerika.Nubwo igiciro cyambere cyishoramari kiri hejuru cyane, inyungu zo kuzigama igihe cyo guhagarara, kwirinda ibyangiritse, umutekano wakazi no kuzigama ibikoresho fatizo birashobora kugarurwa vuba.Nk’uko ikizamini cyogusukura cyakozwe nibikoresho byogusukura lazeri kumurongo wibyakozwe nisosiyete ikora amapine, bisaba amasaha 2 gusa kugirango usukure urutonde rwamakamyo manini manini kumurongo.Ugereranije nuburyo busanzwe bwo gukora isuku, inyungu zubukungu ziragaragara.

Kurwanya anti-sticking ya firime kurwego rwibiribwa bigomba gusimburwa buri gihe kugirango isuku ibe.Isuku ya Laser idafite imiti yimiti nayo irakwiriye cyane kuriyi porogaramu.

2. Gusukura intwaro n'ibikoresho:

Tekinoroji yo koza Laser ikoreshwa cyane mukubungabunga intwaro.Sisitemu yo gusukura lazeri irashobora gukuraho ingese n’imyanda ihumanya neza kandi vuba, kandi irashobora guhitamo ibice byogusukura kugirango tumenye ubwikorezi bwisuku.Gukoresha isuku ya lazeri, ntabwo isuku yonyine irenze uburyo bwo gusukura imiti, ariko kandi ntanubwo byangiza hejuru yikintu.Mugushiraho ibipimo bitandukanye, firime yuzuye ya oxyde ikingira cyangwa icyuma gishongeshejwe gishobora no gushingwa hejuru yicyuma kugirango hongerwe imbaraga zubutaka hamwe no kurwanya ruswa.Imyanda yakuweho na lazeri ahanini ntabwo yangiza ibidukikije, kandi irashobora no gukorerwa kure, bikagabanya neza kwangiza ubuzima kubakoresha.

3.Gukuraho irangi ryindege ishaje:

Sisitemu yoza Laser imaze igihe kinini ikoreshwa mubikorwa byindege muburayi.Ubuso bwindege bugomba gusiga irangi nyuma yigihe runaka, ariko irangi rya kera rigomba kuvaho burundu mbere yo gushushanya.Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo kuvanaho amarangi burashobora kwangiza byoroshye ibyuma byindege kandi bikazana akaga kihishe kuguruka.Niba hakoreshejwe uburyo bwinshi bwo gusukura lazeri, irangi hejuru ya A320 Airbus irashobora gukurwaho burundu muminsi ibiri itangije icyuma.

4.Isuku mu nganda za elegitoroniki

Inganda za elegitoroniki zikoresha lazeri kugirango ikureho okiside: Inganda za elegitoroniki zisaba kwanduza neza, kandi lazeri irakwiriye cyane cyane kuvanaho okiside.Mbere yuko ikibaho cyumuzunguruko kigurishwa, ibipapuro bigize ibice bigomba kuba byanduye neza kugirango amashanyarazi aboneke neza, kandi amapine ntagomba kwangirika mugihe cyo kwanduza.Isuku ya Laser irashobora kuba yujuje ibisabwa kugirango ikoreshwe, kandi imikorere irakomeye cyane, umudozi umwe gusa wa lazeri urabagirana.

5.Gusukura neza deesterification munganda zimashini zisobanutse:

Inganda zimashini zitomoye zikenera gukuraho esters hamwe namavuta yubutare akoreshwa mugusiga amavuta no kurwanya ruswa kubice, mubisanzwe hakoreshejwe uburyo bwa chimique, kandi gusukura imiti akenshi biracyafite ibisigisigi.Laser deesterification irashobora gukuraho burundu esters namavuta yubutare bitangiza igice cyigice.Kurandura umwanda birangizwa no guhinda umushyitsi, kandi gazi iturika ya gasegereti yoroheje ya oxyde hejuru yibice bigize umuhengeri, biganisha ku gukuraho umwanda aho guhuza imashini.Ibikoresho birasuzumwa neza kandi bikoreshwa mugusukura ibice byubukanishi mu nganda zo mu kirere.Isuku ya Laser irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mugukuraho amavuta na ester mugutunganya ibice byubukanishi.